Search results for " chronic bronchitis"

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Long-term residential exposure to air pollution and risk of chronic respiratory diseases in Italy: The BIGEPI study

2023

: Long-term exposure to air pollution has adverse respiratory health effects. We investigated the cross-sectional relationship between residential exposure to air pollutants and the risk of suffering from chronic respiratory diseases in some Italian cities. In the BIGEPI project, we harmonised questionnaire data from two population-based studies conducted in 2007-2014. By combining self-reported diagnoses, symptoms and medication use, we identified cases of rhinitis (n = 965), asthma (n = 328), chronic bronchitis/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (CB/COPD, n = 469), and controls (n = 2380) belonging to 13 cohorts from 8 Italian cities (Pavia, Turin, Verona, Terni, Pisa, Ancona, Palermo,…

Public healthEnvironmental EngineeringPublic health.EpidemiologySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioPollutionAsthmaAir quality; Asthma; Chronic bronchitis; Epidemiology; Public health; RhinitisChronic bronchitiChronic bronchitisAir qualityEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and DisposalRhinitis
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Chronic bronchitis without airflow obstruction, asthma and rhinitis are differently associated with cardiovascular risk factors and diseases

2019

Background and objectives Cardiovascular and respiratory diseases can frequently coexist. Understanding their link may improve disease management. We aimed at assessing the associations of chronic bronchitis (CB), asthma and rhinitis with cardiovascular diseases and risk factors in the general population. Methods We used data collected in the Gene Environment Interactions in Respiratory Diseases study, an Italian multicentre, multicase-control study. Among 2463 participants (age 21–86, female 50%) who underwent standardized interviews, skin prick and lung function tests, we identified 254 cases of CB without airflow obstruction, 418 cases of asthma without CB, 959 cases of rhinitis alone, a…

MaleLUNG-DISEASEChronic bronchitisPulmonologyEpidemiologyBlood PressureCardiovascular Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVascular Medicine[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractCohort StudiesPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMedicine and Health SciencesOdds Ratiochronic bronchitiLungRhinitisAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyAlcohol ConsumptionMultidisciplinaryQRHeartMiddle AgedCardiovascular diseaseCBRespiratory Function Tests3. Good healthPREVALENCE[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemBronchitis ChronicALLERGIC RHINITISINTERMITTENT CLAUDICATIONCardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionBronchitisMedicinechronic bronchitisFemaleAnatomymedicine.symptomResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySciencePopulationbody mass indexSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioDIAGNOSISelderlychronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesHeart disorderBMI[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicineConfidence IntervalsmedicineHumansCOPDCORONARY-HEART-DISEASEBronchitiseducationNutritionAgedAsthmaCORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; ALLERGIC RHINITIS; INTERMITTENT CLAUDICATION; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; MUCUS HYPERSECRETION; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; LUNG-DISEASE; DIAGNOSIS; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; PREVALENCEbusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesOdds ratioRhinologyasthmamedicine.diseaseIntermittent claudicationDietOtorhinolaryngology030228 respiratory systemMYOCARDIAL-INFARCTIONATHEROSCLEROSISMUCUS HYPERSECRETION[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieMedical Risk FactorsCase-Control StudiesRelative riskNasal DiseasesCardiovascular Anatomy[SDV.MHEP.PSR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieCIGARETTE-SMOKINGbusinessBMI body mass index; CB chronic bronchitis; COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
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